Saturday, September 13, 2014

Wildflower Certification 4: Grasses

On September 13, 2014, the Wildflower Certification class took a trip to Coverdale Farm to learn about grasses and late-season plants. The weather was rainy.

We started out in a shelter near one of the farm fields. We looked at some ruderal species--ones that colonize disturbed habitats. These include

Crabgrass (digitaria)--an annual , non-native, invasive grass.

Goose grass (Eleusine indica)--this grass thrives in areas with heavy foot traffic. It can be seen on paths growing in a flattened clump.

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Walking towards the meadow, we saw grasses of less disturbed habitats:

Slender muhly (muhlenbergia tenuiflora)

Broom sedge (Andropogon virginicus) despite its name, is a grass.

Beaked panic grass (Panicum anceps)
Weather: rainy

Foxtail grass processes c4 more efficiently than some other grasses,  but alsoneeds warmer temperatures.

Purpletop, or grease grass, has a panicle and a white ligule,


Besides the grasses, we saw the following plants and flowers:






Turtlehead flowers are good for attracting the Baltimore Checkerspot butterfly.



Wild basil has a stem that goes right through the flower.

Aster
Goldenrod

A wild tomato of some kind
Others that I got no pictures of:

panicked aster
lambs quarters
purple stemmed aster 
arrow leaf tear a thumb

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